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  1. Autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy (ARB) is a retinal degenerative disorder caused by BEST1 mutations with autosomal recessive inheritance. We aim to map a comprehensive genomic and metabolomic profile of a con...

    Authors: Panpan Ye, Jia Xu, Yueqiu Luo, Zhitao Su and Ke Yao

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:16

    Content type: Research article

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  2. Proteus syndrome (PS) is an extremely rare disease characterized by excessive chimeric growth of cells, and progressive and irregular asymmetrical hyperplasia.

    Authors: Xiaoyun Zeng, Xiaoming Wen, Xinxin Liang, Lina Wang and Lingling Xu

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:15

    Content type: Case report

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  3. The DENND1A gene is one of the most important sites associated with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). We attempted to analyze the correlation between five single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the DENND1A gen...

    Authors: Ya-nan Zhu, Yi-ting Zhang, Qin Liu, Shan-mei Shen, Xiang Zou, Yun-xia Cao, Wen-jun Wang, Long Yi, Qian Gao, Wei-dong Yang and Yong Wang

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:14

    Content type: Research article

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  4. Mutations of the WFS1 gene are responsible for most cases of Wolfram syndrome (WS), a rare, recessively inherited neurodegenerative disorder characterized by juvenile-onset non-autoimmune diabetes mellitus and op...

    Authors: Maryam Sobhani, Mohammad Amin Tabatabaiefar, Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard, Asadollah Rajab, Asal Hojat, Abdol-Mohammad Kajbafzadeh and Mohammad Reza Noori-Daloii

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:13

    Content type: Case report

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  5. Gaucher disease (GD) is a lysosomal disorder caused by biallelic pathogenic mutations in the GBA1 gene that encodes beta-glucosidase (GCase), and more rarely, by a deficiency in the GCase activator, saposin C. Cl...

    Authors: Suelen Porto Basgalupp, Marina Siebert, Charles Ferreira, Sidney Behringer, Ute Spiekerkoetter, Luciana Hannibal and Ida Vanessa Doederlein Schwartz

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:12

    Content type: Research article

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  7. The role of deleterious copy number variations in schizophrenia is well established while data regarding pathogenic variations remain scarce. We report for the first time a case of schizophrenia in a child wit...

    Authors: Alice Poisson, Nicolas Chatron, Audrey Labalme, Pierre Fourneret, Dorothée Ville, Marie Laure Mathieu, Damien Sanlaville, Caroline Demily and Gaëtan Lesca

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:10

    Content type: Case report

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  8. Coagulation factor XIII (FXIII) plays an essential role in maintaining hemostasis by crosslinking fibrin. Deficiency in FXIII affects clot stability and increases the risk of severe bleeding. Congenital FXIII ...

    Authors: Jun Deng, Dan Li, Heng Mei, Liang Tang, Hua-fang Wang and Yu Hu

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:9

    Content type: Research article

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  9. Psoriasis is a multifactorial disorder, impacted by both genetic and environmental factors. Herein, a meta-analysis assessed the association of angiotensin-converting enzyme gene insertion/deletion (ACE I/D) poly...

    Authors: Mazaher Ramezani, Elisa Zavattaro and Masoud Sadeghi

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:8

    Content type: Research article

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  10. Osteocraniostenosis (OCS) is a rare genetic disorder characterised by premature closure of cranial sutures, gracile bones and perinatal lethality. Previously, diagnosis has only been possible postnatally on cl...

    Authors: Lara Pemberton, Robert Barker, Anna Cockell, Vijaya Ramachandran, Andrea Haworth and Tessa Homfray

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:7

    Content type: Case report

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  12. Hypertension is one of the risk factors for obesity-related cardiovascular diseases. We investigated whether genetic variations in serotonin 2A receptor (HTR2A) were associated with hypertension.

    Authors: Jung Ran Choi, Minhee Jeon and Sang Baek Koh

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:5

    Content type: Research article

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  13. Chediak-Higashi Syndrome (CHS) is a rare autosomal recessive disease caused by loss of function of the lysosomal trafficking regulator protein. The causative gene LYST/CHS1 was cloned and identified in 1996, whic...

    Authors: Yinsen Song, Zhengping Dong, Shuying Luo, Junmei Yang, Yuebing Lu, Bo Gao and Tianli Fan

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:4

    Content type: Case report

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  14. Liquid biopsies of blood plasma cell free DNA can be used to monitor treatment response and potentially detect mutations that are present in resistant clones in metastatic cancer patients.

    Authors: Alexander Hendricks, Philip Rosenstiel, Sebastian Hinz, Greta Burmeister, Christoph Röcken, Kathrin Boersch, Clemens Schafmayer, Thomas Becker, Andre Franke and Michael Forster

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:3

    Content type: Case report

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  16. Hearing loss (HL) represents the most common congenital sensory impairment with an incidence of 1–5 per 1000 live births. Non-syndromic hearing loss (NSHL) is an isolated finding that is not part of any other ...

    Authors: Athar Khalil, Samer Bou Karroum, Rana Barake, Gabriel Dunya, Samer Abou-Rizk, Amina Kamar, Georges Nemer and Marc Bassim

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:1

    Content type: Research article

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  17. Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a rare neuromuscular disorder threating hundreds of thousands of lives worldwide. And the severity of SMA differs among different clinical types, which has been demonstrated to...

    Authors: Jianping Jiang, Jinwei Huang, Jianlei Gu, Xiaoshu Cai, Hongyu Zhao and Hui Lu

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:204

    Content type: Case report

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  18. Synpolydactyly type 1 (SPD1), also known as syndactyly type II, is an autosomal dominant limb deformity generally results in webbing of 3rd and 4th fingers, duplication of 4th or 5th toes. It is most commonly ...

    Authors: Tahir Zaib, Wei Ji, Komal Saleem, Guangchen Nie, Chao Li, Lin Cao, Baijun Xu, Kexian Dong, Hanfei Yu, Xuguang Hao, Yan Xue, Shuhan Si, Xueyuan Jia, Jie Wu, Xuelong Zhang, Rongwei Guan…

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:203

    Content type: Research article

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  19. The morbidity and mortality of endometrial tumors, a common type of malignant cancer in women, have increased in recent years. POLE encodes the DNA polymerase ε, which is responsible for the leading strand DNA...

    Authors: Yiran Li, Yiding Bian, Kai Wang and Xiao-Ping Wan

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:202

    Content type: Research article

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  20. Vitamin D derivatives and their receptor (VDR) are potent modulators of immune responses in various diseases including malignancies as well as in metabolic and infectious disorders. The impact of vitamin D rec...

    Authors: Nghiem Xuan Hoan, Nguyen Khuyen, Dao Phuong Giang, Mai Thanh Binh, Nguyen Linh Toan, Do Tuan Anh, Ngo Tat Trung, Mai Hong Bang, Christian G. Meyer, Thirumalaisamy P. Velavan and Le Huu Song

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:201

    Content type: Research article

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  21. Schmid-type metaphyseal chondrodysplasia (MCDS) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by COL10A1 mutations, which is characterized by short stature, waddling gait, coxa vara and bowing of the long bones. Howev...

    Authors: Lingchi Kong, Li Shi, Wenbo Wang, Rongtai Zuo, Mengwei Wang and Qinglin Kang

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:200

    Content type: Research article

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  22. Neurological disorders are a common cause of morbidity and mortality within Pakistani populations. It is one of the most important challenges in healthcare, with significant life-long socio-economic burden.

    Authors: Shazia Khan, Lettie E. Rawlins, Gaurav V. Harlalka, Muhammad Umair, Asmat Ullah, Shaheen Shahzad, Muhammad Javed, Emma L. Baple, Andrew H. Crosby, Wasim Ahmad and Asma Gul

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:199

    Content type: Research article

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  23. Perrault syndrome is a genetically heterogenous, very rare disease, characterized clinically by sensorineural hearing loss, ovarian dysfunction and neurological symptoms. We present the case of a 33 years old ...

    Authors: Bálint Fekete, Klára Pentelényi, Gabor Rudas, Anikó Gál, Zoltán Grosz, Anett Illés, Jimoh Idris, Gabor Csukly, Andor Domonkos and Maria Judit Molnar

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:198

    Content type: Case report

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  24. We explored the association of leucine-rich repeats and calponin homology domain containing 1 (LRCH1) gene polymorphisms with genetic susceptibility to delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poison...

    Authors: Jiapeng Gu, Jiao Zeng, Xi Wang, Xin Gu, Xiaoli Zhang, Ping Zhang, Fan Zhang, Yongkai Han, Yazhou Han, Hongxing Zhang, Wenqiang Li and Renjun Gu

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:197

    Content type: Research article

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  25. Congenital cataract is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous visual impairment. The aim of this study was to identify causative mutations in five unrelated Chinese families diagnosed with congenital catar...

    Authors: Shan Li, Jianfei Zhang, Yixuan Cao, Yi You and Xiuli Zhao

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:196

    Content type: Research article

    Published on:

  26. Please be advised that following publication of the original article [1], the authors have identified the following errors with the scientific content.

    Authors: Amjad Khan, Rongrong Wang, Shirui Han, Muhammad Umair, Safdar Abbas, Muhammad Ismail Khan, Mohammad A. Alshabeeb, Majid Alfadheland and Xue Zhang

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:195

    Content type: Correction

    Published on:

    The original article was published in BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:166

  28. The deficiency of vitamin D receptor (VDR) or its ligand, vitamin D3, is linked to the development of renal diseases. The TaqI (rs731236) and ApaI (rs7975232) polymorphisms of VDR gene are widely studied for t...

    Authors: Tajamul Hussain, Shaik M. Naushad, Anwar Ahmed, Salman Alamery, Arif A. Mohammed, Mohamed O. Abdelkader and Nasser Abobakr Nasser Alkhrm

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:193

    Content type: Research article

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  29. Synonymous mutations have been identified to play important roles in cancer development, although they do not modify the protein sequences. However, relatively little research has specifically delineated the f...

    Authors: Yannan Bin, Xiaojuan Wang, Le Zhao, Pengbo Wen and Junfeng Xia

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20(Suppl 2):190

    Content type: Research

    Published on:

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 20 Supplement 2

  30. Poor joint flexibility has been repeatedly proposed as a risk factor for muscle injury. The C-to-T polymorphism (rs12722) in the 3′-untranslated region of the collagen type V α1 chain gene (COL5A1) is reportedly ...

    Authors: Eri Miyamoto-Mikami, Naokazu Miyamoto, Hiroshi Kumagai, Kosuke Hirata, Naoki Kikuchi, Hirofumi Zempo, Noriko Kimura, Nobuhiro Kamiya, Hiroaki Kanehisa, Hisashi Naito and Noriyuki Fuku

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:192

    Content type: Research article

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  31. Prostate cancer (Pca) remains one of the leading adult malignancies. PTEN (Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog) mutant is the top common mutated genes in prostate cancer, which makes it a promising biomarker in fut...

    Authors: Jian Sun, Shugen Li, Fei Wang, Caibin Fan and Jianqing Wang

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:191

    Content type: Research article

    Published on:

  32. Factor V Leiden polymorphism is a well-recognized genetic factor in the etiology of preeclampsia. Considering that Ghana is recording high incidence of preeclampsia, we examined if factor V Leiden is a contrib...

    Authors: G. K. Ababio, K. Adu-Bonsaffoh, E. Abindau, G. Narh, D. Tetteh, F. Botchway, D. Morvey, J. Neequaye and I. K. Quaye

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:189

    Content type: Research article

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  33. Gorlin–Chaudhry–Moss syndrome (GCMS) and Fontaine–Farriaux syndrome (FFS) are extremely rare genetic disorders that share similar clinical manifestations. Because a de novo missense mutation of the solute carr...

    Authors: Jaehui Ryu, Jung Min Ko and Choong-Ho Shin

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:188

    Content type: Case report

    Published on:

  34. Cohen syndrome (CS) is an uncommon developmental disease with evident clinical heterogeneity. VPS13B is the only gene responsible for CS. Only few sporadic cases of CS have been reported in China.

    Authors: Sha Zhao, Zhenqing Luo, Zhenghui Xiao, Liping Li, Rui Zhao, Yongjia Yang and Yan Zhong

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:187

    Content type: Case report

    Published on:

  36. Our purpose was to determine if SIRT1 (rs4746720, rs3740051) genotypes have an influence on the development of pituitary adenoma (PA).

    Authors: Rasa Liutkeviciene, Alvita Vilkeviciute, Greta Morkunaite, Brigita Glebauskiene and Loresa Kriauciuniene

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:185

    Content type: Research article

    Published on:

  37. A 32-base pair deletion (∆32) in the open reading frame (ORF) of C-C motif chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) seems to be a protective variant against immune system diseases, especially human immunodeficiency virus type...

    Authors: Amir Tajbakhsh, Mostafa Fazeli, Mehdi Rezaee, Faezeh Ghasemi, Mastoureh Momen Heravi, Aida Gholoobi and Zahra Meshkat

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:184

    Content type: Research article

    Published on:

  38. It is well established that long-term use of aspirin can cause gastric mucosal injury. ACEIs and ARBs are inversely related to gastric ulcer development. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between SLCO...

    Authors: Lei Duan, Yongyi Bai, Man Li, Huiying Li, Yanping Li and Hongbin Liu

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:183

    Content type: Research article

    Published on:

  39. Majeed syndrome is a rare, autosomal recessive autoinflammatory disorder first described in 1989. The syndrome starts during infancy with recurrent relapses of osteomyelitis typically associated with fever, co...

    Authors: Jun Liu, Xu-Yun Hu, Zhi-Peng Zhao, Ruo-Lan Guo, Jun Guo, Wei Li, Chan-Juan Hao and Bao-Ping Xu

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:182

    Content type: Case report

    Published on:

  40. PMM2-CDG, is the most common N-linked glycosylation disorder and subtype among all CDG syndromes, which are a series of genetic disorders involving the synthesis and attachment of glycoproteins and glycolipid ...

    Authors: Zhen Zhang, Ti-Long Huang, Jing Ma, Wen-Ji He and Huaiyu Gu

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:181

    Content type: Case report

    Published on:

  41. Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe X-linked recessive neuromuscular disorder. Patients with DMD usually have severe and fatal symptoms, including progressive irreversible muscle weakness and atrophy...

    Authors: Jingjing Zhang, Dingyuan Ma, Gang Liu, Yuguo Wang, An Liu, Li Li, Chunyu Luo, Ping Hu and Zhengfeng Xu

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:180

    Content type: Research article

    Published on:

  42. In recent years, several GWAS (genome wide association studies) of sleep-related traits have identified a number of SNPs (single nucleotides polymorphism) but their relationships with symptoms of insomnia are ...

    Authors: Daniela Bragantini, Børge Sivertsen, Philip Gehrman, Stian Lydersen and Ismail Cüneyt Güzey

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:179

    Content type: Research article

    Published on:

  43. Oxytocin receptor (OXTR) gene variants have been shown to affect the prevalence of preterm birth, mode of delivery and oxytocin (OXT) requirements for labor induction and augmentation. We hypothesized that this m...

    Authors: F. Füeg, S. Santos, C. Haslinger, B. Stoiber, L. Schäffer, E. Grünblatt, R. Zimmermann and A. P. Simões-Wüst

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:178

    Content type: Research article

    Published on:

  44. Lung cancer is a leading cause of death from cancer worldwide, especially non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The marker of progression in lung adenocarcinoma, the main type of NSCLC, has been rarely studied. ...

    Authors: Kun Huang, Erqiang Hu, Wan Li, Junjie Lv, Yuehan He, Gui Deng, Jinling Xiao, Chengcheng Yang, Xinyu Zhao, Lina Chen and Xinyan Wang

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:177

    Content type: Research article

    Published on:

  45. Pulmonary hypertension (PH) remains one of the rarest and deadliest diseases. Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis (PCH) is one of the sub-classes of PH. It was identified using histological and molecular tools...

    Authors: Ossama K. Abou Hassan, Wiam Haidar, Mariam Arabi, Hadi Skouri, Fadi Bitar, Georges Nemer and Imad Bou Akl

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:176

    Content type: Research article

    Published on:

  46. Cancer is a heterogeneous disease with many genetic variations. Lines of evidence have shown copy number variations (CNVs) of certain genes are involved in development and progression of many cancers through t...

    Authors: Xin Shao, Ning Lv, Jie Liao, Jinbo Long, Rui Xue, Ni Ai, Donghang Xu and Xiaohui Fan

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:175

    Content type: Research article

    Published on:

  47. Polydactyly is one of the most common congenital hand/foot malformations in humans. Mutations in GLI3 have been reported to cause syndromic and non-syndromic forms of preaxial and postaxial polydactylies.

    Authors: Qianqian Zou, Zhigang Tian, Jie Zheng, Xiufang Zhi, Xiaojie Du, Jianbo Shu and Chunquan Cai

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:174

    Content type: Case report

    Published on:

  48. Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), an autosomal dominant genetic disorder, is underdiagnosed and undertreated. The majority of FH cases are caused by low density lipoprotein receptor (LDL-R) gene mutations. The ...

    Authors: Weirong Jin, Qiuwang Zhang, Bei Wang, Lili Pan, Hongyou Qin, Daying Yang, Xiangqun Zhou, Yongcai Du, Ling Lin and Michael J. Kutryk

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:173

    Content type: Research article

    Published on:

  49. Uniparental disomy (UPD) refers to the situation in which two copies of homologous chromosomes or part of a chromosome originate from the one parent and no copy is supplied by the other parent.

    Authors: Dan Li, Yun Wang, Nan Zhao, Liang Chang, Ping Liu, Chan Tian and Jie Qiao

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:172

    Content type: Case report

    Published on:

  50. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is categorized by alteration of vital pathways such as β-catenin (CTNNB1) mutations, WNT signaling activation, tumor protein 53 (TP53) inactivation, BRAF, Adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) ...

    Authors: Suhail Razak, Nousheen Bibi, Javid Ahmad Dar, Tayyaba Afsar, Ali Almajwal, Zahida Parveen and Sarwat Jahan

    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:171

    Content type: Research article

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