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Table 1 Overview of the clinical features of ERF variant c.1201_1202delAA p.Lys401Glufs*10 as reported by Twigg et al. 2013, Glass et al. 2019 and the present study

From: A progressive and complex clinical course in two family members with ERF-related craniosynostosis: a case report

Family/Patient

Sex

Age at assessment (years)

Phenotype, CSa

Chari-1 malfomation

Facial dysmorphism

Other phenotypic traits

Reference

family 12

Mb

4

pansynostosis

unknown

hypertelorism, dysplastic ears

brachydactyly of hands and feet, broad halluces, delayed development, poor attention span, problems with writing

Twigg et al. 2013 [9]

patient 19

M

28

pansynostosis

yes

hypertelorism, malar hypoplasia, frontal bossing, long philtrum, high palate, lowset ears

inverted nipples, clinodactyly

Glass et al. 2019 [12]

patient 25

Fc

<  1

unicoronal synostosis

no

long philtrum, short turned up nose

joint hypermobility

Glass et al. 2019 [12]

father of patient 25

M

hypertelorism, mild malar hypoplasia, prognathism

Glass et al. 2019 [12]

patient 1 (son/index)

M

0,16

sagittal, bilateral lambdoid

yes

Constriction of the posterior skull, compensatory forehead expansion, hypertelorism, exorbitism

Baranowska Körberg et al.

patient 2 (mother)

F

4

sagittal

unknown

Hypertelorism, exorbitism

poor attention span?

Baranowska Körberg et al.

  1. Abbreviations: acraniocynostosis (CS), bmale (M), cfemale (F)