Skip to main content

Table 3 Clinical and biochemical parameters of study cohort after stratification into two groups based on their BMI

From: Association of Uncoupling Protein 1 (UCP1) gene polymorphism with obesity: a case-control study

Clinical and biochemical parameters

Control (n = 155) (mean ± SD)

Moderate obese (n = 207) (mean ± SD)

p-value

Extreme obese (n = 130) (mean ± SD)

p-value

Age (years)

43.86 ± 14.54

50.45 ± 11.17

< 0.005

42.57 ± 13.72

0.248

Male / Female, n (%)

76 (49) / 79 (51)

91 (43.96) / 116 (56.03)

0.394

47 (36.15) / 83 (63.84)

0.031

BMI kg/m2

24.09 ± 2.60

34.15 ± 2.69

< 0.005

48.26 ± 11.94

< 0.005

FBG (mg/dL)

120.58 ± 56.75

161.33 ± 69.77

< 0.005

137.33 ± 72.41

0.029

Triglycerides (mg/dL)

100.00 ± 62.45

133.91 ± 66.23

< 0.005

141.54 ± 94.87

< 0.005

LDL (mg/dL)

115.25 ± 42.90

107.81 ± 37.11

0.078

117.62 ± 34.97

0.614

Cholesterol (mg/dL)

189.34 ± 134.62

176.86 ± 40.23

0.208

183.92 ± 41.72

0.659

HDL (mg/dL)

48.52 ± 14.13

45.78 ± 13.13

0.058

44.23 ± 12.00

0.007

T2DM, n (%)

56 (36.12)

175 (84.54)

< 0.005

60 (46.15)

0.092

HTN, n (%)

0

60 (28.98)

< 0.005

25 (19.23)

< 0.005

CVD, n (%)

0

34 (16.42)

< 0.005

13 (10)

< 0.005

  1. Data with significant p-value (< 0.05) are shown in bold
  2. BMI body mass index, FBG fasting blood glucose, LDL low density lipoprotein, HDL high density lipoprotein, T2DM type-2 diabetes mellitus, HTN hypertension, CVD cardiovascular disease