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Table 5 Distribution of mutations and mutation types in this study and four other large studies

From: Mutations in Danish patients with long QT syndrome and the identification of a large founder family with p.F29L in KCNH2

 

This study

Berge et al [67]

Napolitano et al [38]

Tester et al [16]

Splawski et al [25]

Number of mutations

64

37

233

211

177

KCNQ1 (%)

34.3

42.6

48.6

41.7

39.4

KCNH2 (%)

43.8

46.3

38.8

42.2

51.5

SCN5A (%)

14.1

9.3

10.1

15.2

6.1

KCNE1 (%)

4.7

1.9

1.7

0.5

2.3

KCNE2 (%)

3.1

0.0

0.7

0.5

2.3

Mutation type

     

Missense (%)

68.8

64.9

72.0

75.0

72.3

Nonsense (%)

3.1

13.5

5.1

5.7

6.2

Deletion (%)

9.4

2.7

14.1

2.5

5.0

Frameshift (%)

14.1

13.5

6.1

11.4

9.6

Splice site (%)

4.7

5.4

2.7

4.3

6.7

Compound heterozygotes (%)*

1.4

0

3.9

5.4

n.a.

  1. *Percentage of families.