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  1. No abstract

    Authors: Linda Siggberg, Sirpa Ala-Mello, Tarja Linnankivi, Kristiina Avela, Ilari Scheinin, Kati Kristiansson, Päivi Lahermo, Marja Hietala, Liisa Metsähonkala, Esa Kuusinen, Maarit Laaksonen, Janna Saarela and Sakari Knuutila
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2014 15:124

    The original article was published in BMC Medical Genetics 2012 13:84

  2. Following publication of the original article [1], the authors flagged that the name of ‘Asal Hojjat’ was misspelled; the name had been spelled as ‘Asal Hojat’.

    Authors: Maryam Sobhani, Mohammad Amin Tabatabaiefar, Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard, Asadollah Rajab, Asal Hojjat, Abdol-Mohammad Kajbafzadeh and Mohammad Reza Noori-Daloii
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:58

    The original article was published in BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:13

  3. Gaucher disease type I, the non-neuropathic type, usually presents in adulthood with hepatosplenomegaly. We report here an adult with type I Gaucher disease presented with unusual and severe clinical manifesta...

    Authors: Chun-An Chen, Nelson LS Tang, Yin-Hsiu Chien, Wei-Min Zhang, Jou-Kou Wang and Wuh-Liang Hwu
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2005 6:25
  4. Recent evidence suggests that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is an attractive candidate for modifying age at onset (AO) in Huntington disease (HD). In particular, the functional Val66Met polymorphism...

    Authors: Maren Mai, Amer D Akkad, Stefan Wieczorek, Carsten Saft, Jürgen Andrich, Peter H Kraus, Jörg T Epplen and Larissa Arning
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2006 7:79
  5. The 1100delC CHEK2 allele has been associated with a 1.4–4.7 fold increased risk for breast cancer in women carrying this mutation. While the frequency of 1100delC was 1.1–1.4% in healthy Finnish controls, the fr...

    Authors: Kenneth Offit, Heather Pierce, Tomas Kirchhoff, Prema Kolachana, Beth Rapaport, Peter Gregersen, Steven Johnson, Orit Yossepowitch, Helen Huang, Jaya Satagopan, Mark Robson, Lauren Scheuer, Khedoudja Nafa and Nathan Ellis
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2003 4:1
  6. Disorders of oxidative phosphorylation affects 1/5000 individuals and present heterogeneous involvement of tissues highly dependent upon ATP production.

    Authors: Monica Bandettini di Poggio, Claudia Nesti, Claudio Bruno, Maria Chiara Meschini, Angelo Schenone and Filippo M Santorelli
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2013 14:105
  7. Huntington's disease (HD) is a fully penetrant, autosomal dominantly inherited disorder associated with abnormal expansions of a stretch of perfect CAG repeats in the 5' part of the IT15 gene. The number of repea...

    Authors: Larissa Arning, Peter Jagiello, Stefan Wieczorek, Carsten Saft, Jürgen Andrich and Jörg T Epplen
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2004 5:7
  8. Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) syndrome is usually accompanied by endocrine tumors, but non-endocrine tumors can occur as well. However, the coexistence of MEN1 syndrome and malignant tumor such as...

    Authors: Maja Radman and Tanja Milicevic
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:190
  9. Nakajo-Nishimura syndrome (NNS) is an autosomal recessive heredity disorder, one of a spectrum of autoinflammatory diseases named proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome (PRAAS) caused by mutations of PSM...

    Authors: Tao Jia, Yi Zheng, Cheng Feng, Tielin Yang and Songmei Geng
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:126
  10. TP53 is an attractive candidate for modifying age of onset (AO) in Huntington disease (HD): The amino-terminus of the mutated huntingtin (htt) exon 1 translation product has functional properties which may affec...

    Authors: Larissa Arning, Peter H Kraus, Carsten Saft, Jürgen Andrich and Jörg T Epplen
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2005 6:35
  11. Trimethylaminuria, or fish odor syndrome, includes a transient or mild malodor caused by an excessive amount of malodorous trimethylamine as a result of body secretions. Herein, we describe data to support the...

    Authors: Makiko Shimizu, John R Cashman and Hiroshi Yamazaki
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2007 8:2
  12. Since contradictory results have been reported, we reanalysed the 77C→G transition in exon 4 of the protein-tyrosine phosphatase receptor-type C (PTPRC also known as CD45) in a large cohort of German MS patients ...

    Authors: Bianca Miterski, Eckhart Sindern, Michael Haupts, Sebastian Schimrigk and Joerg T Epplen
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2002 3:3
  13. Hypospadias is a birth defect of the urethra in males, and a milder form of 46,XY disorder of sexual development (DSD). The disease is characterized by a ventrally placed urinary opening due to a premature fet...

    Authors: Tatjana Adamovic and Agneta Nordenskjöld
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2012 13:109
  14. Multinodular goitre (MNG) is a common disorder characterised by an enlargement of the thyroid, occurring as a compensatory response to hormonogenesis impairment. The incidence of MNG is dependent on sex (femal...

    Authors: Emiliano Giardina, Francesca Capon, M Rosaria D'Apice, Francesca Amati, Franco Arturi, Sebastiano Filetti, Emanuela Bonifazi, Sabina Pucci, Chiara Conte and Giuseppe Novelli
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2002 3:5
  15. The 1858C/T SNP of the PTPN22 gene has been associated with many autoimmune diseases, suggesting the existence of an inflammatory process common to all of them. We studied the association of that polymorphism wit...

    Authors: Concepción Núñez, Raquel López-Mejías, Alfonso Martínez, M Cruz García-Rodríguez, Miguel Fernández-Arquero, Emilio G de la Concha and Elena Urcelay
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2006 7:25
  16. The editors of BMC Medical Genetics would like to thank all our reviewers who have contributed to the journal in Volume 13 (2012).

    Authors: Tim Sands
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2013 14:22
  17. The autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITDs), comprising Graves' disease (GD) and Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT), appear to develop as a result of complex interactions between predisposing genes and environmental tri...

    Authors: Yoshiyuki Ban, Matsuo Taniyama, Teruaki Tozaki, Motowo Tomita and Yoshio Ban
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2000 1:1
  18. X-linked mental retardation (XLMR) is the leading cause of mental retardation in males. Mutations in the ARX gene in Xp22.1 have been found in numerous families with both nonsyndromic and syndromic XLMR. The m...

    Authors: Monica L Stepp, A Lauren Cason, Merran Finnis, Marie Mangelsdorf, Elke Holinski-Feder, David Macgregor, Andrée MacMillan, Jeanette JA Holden, Jozef Gecz, Roger E Stevenson and Charles E Schwartz
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2005 6:16
  19. Narcolepsy is a common neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by increased daytime sleepiness, cataplexy and hypnagogic hallucinations. Deficiency of the hypocretin neurotransmitter system was shown to be inv...

    Authors: Martin Gencik, Norbert Dahmen, Stefan Wieczorek, Meike Kasten, Alexandra Gencikova and Jorg T Epplen
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2001 2:9
  20. The editors of BMC Medical Genetics would like to thank all our reviewers who have contributed to the journal in Volume 14 (2013).

    Authors: Timothy R Sands
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2014 15:20
  21. Multiple endocrine neoplasias type 2A (MEN 2A) is a dominantly inherited cancer syndrome. Missence mutations in the codon encoding cysteine 634 of the ret proto-oncogene have been found in 85% of the MEN 2A famil...

    Authors: María Roqué, Eduardo Pusiol, Héctor Perinetti, Clara Pott Godoy and Luis S Mayorga
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2002 3:4
  22. Ischaemic heart disease (IHD) is a complex disease due to the combination of environmental and genetic factors. Mutations in the MEF2A gene have recently been reported in patients with IHD. In particular, a 21...

    Authors: Paul G Horan, Adrian R Allen, Anne E Hughes, Chris C Patterson, Mark Spence, Paul G McGlinchey, Christine Belton, Tracy CL Jardine and Pascal P McKeown
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2006 7:65
  23. 200 years have now passed since Darwin was born and scientists around the world are celebrating this important anniversary of the birth of an evolutionary visionary. However, the theories of his colleague Lama...

    Authors: Adam E Handel and Sreeram V Ramagopalan
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2010 11:73
  24. Copy-number variations (CNVs) are structural variations in the genome involving 1 kb to 3 mb of DNA. CNV has been reported within intron 1 of the BMPR2 gene. We propose that CNV could affect phenotype in familial...

    Authors: Jennifer A Johnson, Cindy L Vnencak-Jones, Joy D Cogan, James E Loyd and James West
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2009 10:58
  25. Familial Juvenile Hyperuricemic Nephropathy is an autosomal dominant nephropathy, characterized by decreased urate excretion and progressive interstitial nephritis. Mutations in the uromodulin coding UMOD gene...

    Authors: Joaquim Calado, Augusta Gaspar, Carla Clemente and José Rueff
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2005 6:5
  26. Authors: Vito Guarnieri, Raewyn M. Seaberg, Catherine Kelly, M. Jean Davidson, Simon Raphael, Andrew Y. Shuen, Filomena Baorda, Orazio Palumbo, Alfredo Scillitani, Geoffrey N. Hendy and David E.C. Cole
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2017 18:99

    The original article was published in BMC Medical Genetics 2017 18:83

  27. Authors: Zhao-Wei Zhou, Ling-Ling Cui, Lin Han, Can Wang, Zhi-Jian Song, Jia-Wei Shen, Zhi-Qiang Li, Jian-Hua Chen, Zu-Jia Wen, Xiao-Min Wang, Yong-Yong Shi and Chang-Gui Li
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2015 16:99

    The original article was published in BMC Medical Genetics 2015 16:66

  28. Following publication of the original article [1], the authors have flagged that the article has published with an error in the order of the affiliations.

    Authors: S. Razak, N. Bibi, J. A. Dar, T. Afsar, A. Almajwal, Z. Parveen and S. Jahan
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:39

    The original article was published in BMC Medical Genetics 2019 20:171

  29. Following publication of the original article [1], the authors requested a correction to the details of one of the co-authors.

    Authors: Zsolt Bánfai, Kinga Hadzsiev, Endre Pál, Katalin Komlósi, Márton Melegh, László Balikó and Béla Melegh
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2017 18:150

    The original article was published in BMC Medical Genetics 2017 18:105

  30. Human cytochrome P450 3A enzymes, particularly CYP3A4 and CYP3A5, play an important role in drug metabolism. CYP3A expression exhibits substantial interindividual variation, much of which may result from genet...

    Authors: Adam A Garsa, Howard L McLeod and Sharon Marsh
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2005 6:19
  31. Mutations in OTOF gene, encoding otoferlin, cause DFNB9 deafness and non-syndromic auditory neuropathy (AN). The aim of this study is to identify OTOF mutations in Chinese patients with non-syndromic auditory neu...

    Authors: Da-Yong Wang, Yi-Chen Wang, Dominique Weil, Ya-Li Zhao, Shao-Qi Rao, Liang Zong, Yu-Bin Ji, Qiong Liu, Jian-Qiang Li, Huan-Ming Yang, Yan Shen, Cindy Benedict-Alderfer, Qing-Yin Zheng, Christine Petit and Qiu-Ju Wang
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2010 11:79
  32. The aim of our study was to examine whether increased circulating total cell-free DNA levels are related to the clinical characteristics and standard laboratory parameters of preeclamptic patients, to markers ...

    Authors: Levente Lazar, János Rigó Jr, Bálint Nagy, Krisztián Balogh, Veronika Makó, László Cervenak, Miklós Mézes, Zoltán Prohászka and Attila Molvarec
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2009 10:120
  33. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) has a major impact on the regulation of the folic acid pathway due to conversion of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (methylene-THF) to 5-methyl-THF. Two common polymo...

    Authors: Eckart Schnakenberg, Andrea Mehles, Gunnar Cario, Klaus Rehe, Kathrin Seidemann, Brigitte Schlegelberger, Holger A Elsner, Karl H Welte, Martin Schrappe and Martin Stanulla
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2005 6:23
  34. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection causes large amount of unfolding or false-folding protein accumulation in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), which in turn induces the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 ...

    Authors: Xiao Zhu, Dong-Pei Li, Wen-Guo Fan, Marie CM Lin, Jin-Long Wang, Sheng-Qu Lin, Jian-Qing Huang and Hsiang-Fu Kung
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2010 11:83
  35. C-reactive protein is a well established marker of inflammation and has been used to predict future cardiovascular disease. It is still controversial if it plays an active role in the development of cardiovasc...

    Authors: Marcus E Kleber, Tanja B Grammer, Wilfried Renner and Winfried März
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2010 11:157
  36. Type 1 diabetes is a multifactorial disease with a strong genetic component. The aim of the study was to assess the impact of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in several genes as susceptible markers in t...

    Authors: Konstantinos Douroudis, Kalle Kisand, Virge Nemvalts, Tarvo Rajasalu and Raivo Uibo
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2010 11:11
  37. Vitamin D deficiency rickets is common in China. Genetic factors may play an important role in the susceptibility to rickets. Our study aimed to identify the relationship between three vitamin D-related genes ...

    Authors: Yuling Zhang, Shufen Yang, Ye Liu and Lihong Ren
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2013 14:101
  38. Genome-wide association studies have revealed an association between several loci in the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor gene cluster CHRNA5-A3-B4 and daily cigarette consumption. Recent studies have sought to r...

    Authors: Jennifer J Ware, Nic Timpson, George Davey Smith and Marcus R Munafò
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2014 15:13
  39. The association of genetic polymorphisms related to metabolism of homocysteine with inflammatory bowel disease has been evidenced in Crohn disease and remains an open question in ulcerative colitis. We evaluat...

    Authors: Min Chen, Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet, Bing Xia, Rosa-Maria Guéant-Rodriguez, Jean-Pierre Bronowicki, Marc-André Bigard and Jean-Louis Guéant
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2008 9:78
  40. Despite recent findings that epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EPCAM) deletions can cause Lynch syndrome (LS), its clinical characteristics are still unknown. We present the first case of ileum cancer in a patie...

    Authors: Narushi Iwata, Ayumi Shikama, Wataru Takao, Yoshihiko Hosokawa, Hiroya Itagaki, Nobutaka Tasaka, Azusa Akiyama, Hiroyuki Ochi, Takeo Minaguchi, Miwa Arita, Emiko Noguchi, Toshikazu Moriwaki and Toyomi Satoh
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2020 21:76
  41. Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is typically characterized by multiple colonic polyps and frequent extracolonic features. Whereas the number of colonic polyps has been linked to the APC gene mutation, possib...

    Authors: Mef Nilbert, Ulf Kristoffersson, Mats Ericsson, Oskar Johannsson, Eva Rambech and Peter Mangell
    Citation: BMC Medical Genetics 2008 9:101