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Table 1 Comparison of clinical data of missense variants in NSDHL gene

From: Novel variant in NSDHL gene associated with CHILD syndrome and syndactyly- a case report

Clinical features

Other missense variants in NSDHL gene [8]

Proband

Ipsilateral CHILD nevus

both diffuse and wide spread involvement of trunk, thigh and groin area

continuous involvement of neck trunk, upper arm, hand including web spaces groin, upper thigh and right foot.

Laterality

ipsilateral, contralateral lesions and bilateral lesions are also reported [9]

ipsilateral lesions confined to the right side with strict midline demarcation

Ipsilateral extracutaneous defects

hypoplasia of arm, leg, foot, pelvis and skull

hypoplasia of upper limb with simple syndactyly of all fingers with nail changes of the right hand. Aplastic femoral head, length of right leg shorter than the left leg and normal foot.

Visceral abnormalities

ipsilateral visceral abnormalities

absent right (ipsilateral) kidney.

ultra sound scan of brain- asymmetrical ventriculomegaly (L > R)

Hearing defects and vocal cord involvement

observed in some cases

not observed