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Table 1 Clinical features

From: Comprehensive analysis on phenotype and genetic basis of Chinese Fanconi anemia patients: dismal outcomes call for nationwide studies

Case No.

Gender

Age of referral (years)

Age of clinical BMF onset (years)

Congenital malformations

Growth retardation

Family history

1

M

12

2

S, C, M

Yes

Negative

2

M

7

2

S, C, G

Yes

Negative

3

M

10

5

S, G

Yes

One sibling manifested as polydactyly and died from anemia

4

M

11

5

C, G, M,

Yes

One sibling manifested as polydactyly and died from anemia

IVF and paternal grandmother died from pancreatic cancer

5

F

11

10

C, H

Yes

IVF and paternal grandmother died from pancreatic cancer

Negative

6

M

7

5

S, M

No

Negative

7

M

17

10

S, M

No

Negative

8

M

7

7

S, C, M, H

No

Negative

9

M

5

4

S, M

No

Negative

10

M

13

13

E

Yes

Negative

11

M

9

6

S

Yes

Negative

12

F

7

7

M

Yes

Negative

13

M

7

1

S, M

Yes

Negative

14

M

5

2

S

No

Negative

15

M

14

5

C, G

Yes

Two family members died from anemia

16a

M

6

4

S, C, M

Yes

2nd degree consanguinity

17

M

4

3

None

No

Negative

18

F

9

4

S, M

No

Negative

19

F

7

4

S, G, N

Yes

Negative

20

F

6

3

S, C, G

Yes

Negative

21

F

6

4

S, M, H, E, G

Yes

2nd degree consanguinity

  1. Skin and annex abnormalities include skin pigmentation, café au lait spots, excess hair; craniofacial anomalies include microcephalus, ptosis, hypertelorism, hypotelorism, flat nose bridge; malformations in musculoskeletal system include polydactyly, deformity of thumbs, absence of thumbs, hypoplasia of thenar eminence, and scoliosis; genitourinary system malformations include kidney malformation, hydronephrosis, indirect inguinal hernia, cryptorchidism, ovary absence, and uterine malformation/absence; cardiovascular system defects include patent ductus arteriosus and ventricular septal defect; nervous system abnormalities include encephalatrophy and moyamoya disease; endocrine system defects include hypothyroidism, primary adrenocortical insufficiency, and obesity
  2. F female, M male, S skin and annex, C craniofacial anomalies, M musculoskeletal system, G genitourinary system, H cardiovascular system, E endocrine system, N nervous system, IVF in vitro fertilized
  3. aCase 16 is of Chinese Uyghur ancestry