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Table 1 Meta-analysis of TDT studies of the association between DRD3 Ser9Gly and schizophrenia

From: No association between the Ser9Gly polymorphism of the dopamine receptor D3 gene and schizophrenia: a meta-analysis of family-based association studies

Author

Year

Location

Ethnicity

Diagnostic criteria

Number of transmissions

Ser9 allele

Expected distribution

OR

95% CI

Z-value

P-value

T

NT

T

NT

Macciardi41

1994

Italy

Caucasian

DSM-III-R

108

57

51

54

54

1.118

0.766–1.630

0.577

0.564

Rothschild42

1996

USA

Caucasian

DSM-III-R

71

43

28

35.5

35.5

1.536

0.959–2.459

1.786

0.074

Malhotra43

1998

USA

Caucasian

DSM-III-R

149

74

75

74.5

74.5

0.987

0.716–1.360

−0.082

0.935

Kalsi44

1998

British and Iceland

Caucasian

DSM-III-R

78

33

45

39

39

0.733

0.469–1.146

−1.361

0.173

Williams26

1998

Europe

Caucasian

DSM-III-R

160

84

76

80

80

1.105

0.811–1.507

0.633

0.527

Ambrósio45

2004

Portugal

Caucasian

DSM-IV

74

35

39

37

37

0.897

0.569–1.416

−0.465

0.642

Lu46

2005

China

East Asian

CCMD-III

162

68

94

81

81

0.723

0.531–0.986

−2.047

0.041

Wang47

2006

China

East Asian

CCMD-III

42

19

23

21

21

0.826

0.451–1.515

−0.618

0.537

Talkowski48

2006

USA

Caucasian

DSM-IV

125

71

54

62.5

62.5

1.315

0.924–1.870

1.523

0.128

Talkowski48

2006

India

Indian

DSM-IV

130

70

60

65

65

1.167

0.827–1.646

0.877

0.380

Pawel49

2010

Poland

Caucasian

DSM-IV, ICD-10

120

57

63

60

60

0.905

0.632–1.294

−0.548

0.584

Subgroup of East Asian

204

87

117

102

102

0.744

0.564–0.980

−2.104

0.035

Subgroup of Caucasian

885

454

431

442.5

442.5

1.053

0.923–1.202

0.771

0.441

Subgroup of DSM-III-R

566

291

275

283

283

1.058

0.897–1.248

0.673

0.501

Subgroup of DSM-IV

449

233

216

224.5

224.5

1.079

0.897–1.298

0.803

0.422

Subgroup of CCMD-III

204

87

117

102

102

0.744

0.564–0.980

−2.104

0.035

Total

    

1219

611

608

609.5

609.5

1.005

0.898–1.125

0.086

0.932

  1. Note: T, transmitted (number of times the allele is transmitted from heterozygous parents to the proband); NT, not transmitted