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Table 2 Nonsynonymous mtDNA variants predicted to be likely pathogenic

From: A novel MTTT mutation m.15933G > A revealed in analysis of mitochondrial DNA in patients with suspected mitochondrial disease

Variant

Protein change

Gene

PolyPhen-2 (%)a

SIFT Blinkb

SNAPc

Pmutd

Haplogroup association

Patient haplogroup

m.5095 T > C

p.I209T

MTND2

99.8

0

Pat/58%

Pat/7

Multiple

H2

m.8616G > T

p.L30F

MTATP6

99.9

0

Neutral/85%

Pat/7

I1, M74

I1

m.10192C > T

p.S45F

MTND3

0

0.02

Pat/58%

Pat/6

J1

J1

m.12135C > A

p.S459Y

MTND4

90.6

0

Pat/63%

Pat/9

U8, B4

U8

m.14180 T > C

p.Y165C

MTND6

99.7

0.02

Pat/63%

Pat/7

L2, T2, D4

H1

  1. aPolyPhen-2 estimated probability of the variant being damaging: probabilities ~50% are classified as possibly damaging and probabilities >90% are classified as probably damaging
  2. bSIFT score ranges from 0 to 1. The amino acid substitution is predicted damaging if the score is ≤ 0.05, and tolerated if the score is > 0.05
  3. cSNAP assigns variants as neutral or non-neutral. An expected accuracy percent is given ranging from 50 to 100%, lower than 50% accurate predictions are not reported
  4. dPMut predicts a variant either pathogenic or neutral. A reliability index is given, ranging from 0 (most unreliable) to 9 (most reliable)
  5. The algorithms used for prediction included PolyPhen-2, SNAP, SIFT BLink and PMut. Variants were considered to be likely pathogenic if at least three algorithms predicted a damaging effect