Table 1 Demographic and behavioral characteristics of NAFLD and non-NAFLD children
Total | NAFLD | Controls | P | P’ | OR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(n = 1027) | (n = 162) | (n = 865) | ||||
Age (years) | 11.5 ± 2.9 | 11.8 ± 2.2 | 11.4 ± 3.0 | 0.060 | · | · |
Male (%) | 574 (55.9) | 115 (71.0) | 459 (53.1) | <0.001 | · | · |
Body-mass index (kg/m2) | 21.7 ± 4.3 | 26.8 ± 3.8 | 20.7 ± 3.6 | <0.001 | · | · |
Physical Activity (PA) | ||||||
PA ≥ 1 h/d | 531 (51.7) | 76 (46.9) | 415 (48.0) | 0.798 | 0.900 | 1.02 (0.71–1.48) |
PA < 1 h/d | 459 (44.7) | 70 (43.2) | 365 (42.2) | |||
Sedentary Behavior (SB) | ||||||
SB < 2 h/d | 628 (61.1) | 75 (46.3) | 509 (58.8) | 0.001 | 0.008 | 1.64 (1.14–2.36) |
SB ≥ 2 h/d | 362 (35.2) | 71 (43.8) | 271 (31.3) | |||