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Table 3 Summary of clinical data observed in other ARXdup24 families

From: MRX87 family with Aristaless Xdup24bp mutation and implication for polyAlanine expansions

Families

Mental handicap

Minor anomalies

Behavior

MRI/CT scan

References

MRX54

Moderate to profound

Long face, thin lips, large ears, epilepsy

Aggressive

Normal

[14]

P73-MRX

Moderate

No

Language deficit

Normal

[14]

P49-MRX

Moderate

Dystonia

Language deficit, hyperkinesia

Normal

[14]

MRX36

Moderate to severe

No

Normal

Normal

[14]

MRX43

Moderate to severe

Obesity, large head, epilepsy

Normal

ND

[14]

MRX76

Moderate

Wolff-Parkinson- White

Depressive and psychotic features

ND

[14]

P34-MRX

Severe

General developmental delays, dystonic hand movements

Language deficit

Normal

[6]

P104-MRX

Severe

No

No

Normal

[6]

P106-MRX

Moderate

No

Severe language development delay

Normal

[6]

T37-MRX

Severe

Long chin and deep-set eyes, strabismus, neonatal hypotonia

Learning and walking difficulties

Normal

[6]

ARX family

Severe

Hypertelorism, broad nasal root, cleft upper lip, growth hormone deficiency

Psychomotor delay

Transsphenoidal encephalocele and agenesis of corpus callosum (ACC) and hypopituitarism

[27]

  1. ND = not determined.