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Table 3 Penetrence, relative risk and odds ratio of the two-locus combinations.

From: Genome-wide association reveals three SNPs associated with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis through a two-locus analysis

Two-locus combination

SNP1 and SNP2

SNP1 and SNP3

Penetrance

Unadjusted

Pen() = 0.48F,

Pen() = 0.40F;

  

Pen() = 1.78F.

Pen() = 1.02F;

   

Pen() = 2.60F.

 

Adjusted

Pen() = 0.51F;

Pen() = 0.44F;

  

Pen() = 1.73F.

Pen() = 1.03F;

   

Pen() = 2.43F.

R and 95% CI

Unadjusted

3.70, (2.85, 4.85)

2.55, (2.10, 3.15)

 

Adjusted

3.40, (2.40, 4.60)

2.35, (1.85, 2.95)

ORH and 95% CI

Unadjusted

3.70, (2.85, 4.85)

3.37, (2.66, 4.34)

 

Adjusted

3.40, (2.40, 4.60)

3.05, (2.27, 4.01)

ORL and 95% CI

Unadjusted

0.27, (0.21,0.35)

0.31, (0.23, 0.40)

 

Adjusted

0.29, (0.22, 0.42)

0.34, (0.25, 0.47)

SS and 95% CI

Unadjusted

680, (480, 1040)

680, (460, 1040)

 

Adjusted

800, (500, 1500)

810, (520, 1520)

  1. Note: There were two genotype combinations for SNP1 and SNP2, = {TTAA, TCAA, CCAA, TTAG, TTGG} and = {TCAG, CCAG, TCGG, CCGG}, three genotype combinations for SNP1 and SNP3, = {TTCC}, = {TCCC, CCCC, TTCA, TTAA} and = {TCCA, CCCA, TCAA, CCAA}. Pen(G) denotes the penetrance of G. R: relative risk. For SNP 1 and SNP2, R = pen()/pen() = α/β; for SNP1 and SNP3, R = pen()/pen() = pen()/pen() = θ. ORH (ORL): the odds ratio of the high-risk (low-risk) genotype group. SS: the sample size required to reach 80% power. Adjusted (Unadjusted): based on the penetrance estimated using the method proposed in this article (the traditional method). F is the prevalence and F = 10-4.