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Table 1 Summary statistics on weight, height and BMI by age and sex at time of DNA collection

From: FTOgene variation and measures of body mass in an African population

 

N

mean (sd) weight-for-age

z-score*

mean (sd) height-for-age

z-score*

mean (sd) BMI

age (y)

male

female

male

female

male

female

male

female

1.75 – 5

105

91

-1.50 (0.93)

-1.34 (0.96)

-1.46 (1.18)

-1.23 (1.20)

15.34 (1.32)

15.01 (1.51)

5 – 10

194

155

-1.57 (0.97)

-1.54 (0.85)

-1.20 (0.90)

-1.20 (0.76)

14.41 (1.05)

14.28 (1.27)

10 – 15

152

171

-1.71 (1.00)

-1.46 (1.03)

-1.38 (1.03)

-1.15 (0.91)

15.72 (1.55)

16.48 (2.26)

15 – 20

150

195

-2.12 (1.05)

-0.80 (1.09)

-1.49 (1.17)

-0.80 (0.92)

17.80 (1.78)

20.51 (2.93)

   

mean (sd) weight, kg

mean (sd) height, cm

  

20 – 25

96

142

60.91 (6.63)

55.19 (7.79)

173.20 (7.51)

160.53 (5.73)

20.27 (1.72)

21.35 (2.70)

25 – 30

23

133

64.62 (10.11)

55.73 (11.28)

175.15 (6.74)

160.34 (6.76)

21.08 (2.90)

21.63 (3.97)

30 – 40

55

145

64.28 (10.51)

57.79 (10.42)

170.65 (7.27)

158.73 (5.37)

21.88 (2.75)

22.97 (4.02)

40 – 50

66

126

63.41 (11.08)

56.99 (13.07)

169.83 (5.45)

158.26 (6.83)

21.89 (3.31)

22.77 (4.42)

50 – 60

73

92

61.51 (10.12)

54.70 (10.21)

167.91 (6.18)

158.10 (5.50)

21.65 (3.15)

21.86 (3.48)

> 60

77

91

54.40 (8.23)

51.02 (9.40)

164.52 (6.34)

156.01 (6.14)

19.98 (2.61)

21.01 (3.05)

Total

991

1341

      
  1. * relative to UK standards [35]. UK reference data were used because the new WHO standards do not extend beyond 5 years of age.